Structure transfer and consolidation in visual implicit learning.
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Journal:
eLife
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Published:
September 16, 2025
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Authors:
['Garber D', 'Fiser J.']
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Category:
Genetics
Discover how our brains transfer and consolidate visual knowledge, even when learned implicitly. Explicit and implicit learning show distinct patterns, but sleep unlocks the power of unsupervised learning, restructuring representations for seamless transfer.
This study investigated how humans transfer newly acquired explicit and implicit knowledge during unsupervised visual learning. The researchers found that while explicit learners could immediately transfer their knowledge, implicit learners initially showed structural interference. However, after sleep-based consolidation, implicit learners also demonstrated successful transfer, suggesting that sleep plays a crucial role in restructuring internal representations for generalization. These findings shed light on the similarities and differences between explicit and implicit learning, highlighting the importance of consolidation processes in unlocking the full potential of unsupervised learning.