Decoding binocular color differences via EEG signals: linking ERP dynamics to chromatic disparity in CIELAB space.
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Journal:
Experimental brain research
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Published:
September 10, 2025
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Authors:
['Mou F', 'Lv Z', 'Jin X', 'Pan J', 'Yun L', 'Chen Z.']
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Category:
Neurology
Unlock the secrets of binocular color perception! This study decodes the brain's response to subtle color differences, paving the way for innovative color-based brain-computer interfaces.
This research explores how the brain processes binocular color differences, as measured through EEG signals. By analyzing Event-Related Potentials (ERPs), the study found a significant decrease in the P300 component as color differences increased. Four machine learning models were employed to decode the EEG data, achieving up to 81.93% accuracy in binary classification and 54.47% in a four-class categorization. These findings offer groundbreaking insights into the neural mechanisms of visual perception and lay the foundation for developing advanced color-based brain-computer interfaces, with potential applications in fields like assistive technology, entertainment, and beyond.